Farmland – from the UK to Ukraine to Uganda – has attracted large volumes of investments, and the trend is set to continue in the coming years.

“After previous crises, land has always recovered very quickly, ” head of Savills’ rural research, Ian Bailey, told Agrimoney.com.

£7.5 billion fund investment for UK farmland

The global economic downturn lifted up the amount of interest in British farmland – over 170,000 acres of land are put up for sale every year, according to Savills.

There will be over £7.5 billion to be invested in UK farmland, which are currently priced at an average of £7,500 per acre (approximately £18,533 per hectare).

The company also expected UK agricultural land prices to rise each year up to 2015.

Egypt to invest in Uganda farmland

Meanwhile, one of the world’s biggest grain importers Egypt is identifying land in Uganda for growing wheat.

A delegation from Cairo is due to arrive Uganda soon, following a talk between Moscow and Cairo over formalising wheat imports from Russia.

Ukraine remain attractive for foreign investments

Ukraine, among Russia and Kazakhstan, received the highest share of foreign capital in 2009.

As of February 2009, the volume of direct investments to the agrarian sector of Ukraine totalled US$620 million.

Farmland in Ukraine is famous for its fertile soil and undervalued prices.

To find out more, download our Ukrainian Agricultural Investment report now by clicking here.

The Environmental Secretary Hilary Benn said that “food security is as important to this country’s future wellbeing, and the world’s, as energy security. We need to produce more food.”

According to ‘Food 2030: How We Get There’, a new strategy published by the UK government, the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs will be working towards a sustainable food supply, by making temporarily vacant land available for people to grow their own food, as well as investing in scientific research and providing assistance to farmers in developing countries.

Global farmland loss

Global farmland is disappearing at an alarming rate. In the US alone, two acres of agricultural land is lost every minute to development, according to the American Farmland Trust.

Meanwhile, more land in Africa is being lost due to climate change. A study published in the June 2009 issue of Environmental Science and Policy claimed that by 2050, up to 500,000-1,000,000 square kilometres of marginal African farmland could no longer be able to support even a subsistence level of food cropsdue to hotter conditions and shifting rainfall patterns in the continent.

Food crisis

With another 2-3 billion people in 40 years, coupled with climate change, the world is facing a potential food crisis.

Food prices reached a record high level between 2007 and 2008, and as the New Year starts, analysts are expecting another food price spike soon.

Savvy investors are taking this opportunity investing in agricultural land to reap the rewards and to help feed the world. One of the hottest destinations is Ukraine, the “bread basket” of Europe.

70% of Ukraine’s land is arable land. Moreover, it has 40% of all rich black earth soil in the world.

By leasing farmland in Ukraine, investors can enjoy cash flow generation from farming operations, as well as the value appreciation on agricultural land.

Current wheat yield in the country is about 3.2 metric tonnes per hectare, and it has room to grow up to 8 metric tonnes per hectare and to produce a lot more food for the world.

Find out more by downloading our Ukrainian Agricultural Investment report by clicking here.

Ukraine has been an IFC member since 1993, with over US$1.1 billion worth of investment from the IFC in 45 projects.

The IFC, who has 182 member countries worldwide, has also said that they intend to keep funding Ukrainian export transactions, and replenishing Ukrainian agricultural companies’ circulating assets.

In the long run, the IFC aims to help the Ukrainian agricultural sector in: carrying out land reforms, and integrating its agricultural producers into the global community of agricultural suppliers.

One of the IFC projects committed to the agricultural sector is its Ukraine Agri-Insurance Development Project. Since 2007, the project has been working with different companies to facilitate the development of the agri-insurance sector.

This came after the news that between January and October 2009, 80.7% of agricultural and forest enterprises in Ukraine recorded total profit amounting to UAH 98.5 million (US$12.4 million), according to the State Statistics Committee.

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is planning to invest €1.1 billion in Ukraine in 2010.

Speaking to Interfax-Ukraine, EBRD Principal Advisor in Ukraine Anton Usov said: “Our investment in 2009 has exceeded €1 billion. Next year, the indicator will not be any less than this year’s.”

The largest financial investor in Ukraine, the EBRD has been a supporter of many sectors in Ukraine, including its agribusiness sector. As of the end of June this year, the EBRD had committed a massive €4.3 billion through 179 projects in Ukraine

Sector breakdown of current EBRD projects in Ukraine

Source: EBRD, Ukraine Country Factsheet, April 2009

In December 2009, the Food and Agricultural Organisation of the United Nations (FAO) and the EBRD agreed to help the Ukrainian agricultural industry by developing a new crop forecasting methodology. This will help the Ukrainian grain sector to attact more potential investors as farmers will be able to anticipate price changes and assess market risks accurately.

In April 2009, the EBRD offered a US$20 million loan to Astarta Holding, a Ukraine-based sugar producer, to help it purchase equipments for its agricultural farms.

Why Ukrainian agricultural land?

Ukraine, once called the “bread basket of Europe,” has a long agricultural history. In recent years, as rich nations begin to worry about a looming global food crisis, many are rushing to snatch up agricultural land from abroad to grow crops.

The country is among the many targeted states worldwide, including Sudan, Brazil, Uganda and regions in south-east Asia.

The post-Soviet state boasts of having 70% of its land arable, but more importantly is its abundace of black earth soil – 40% of chernozem in the world is located in Ukraine.

Although the economic performance was heavily affected by the global economic downturn in 2009, its agricultural industry continued to achieve outstanding performance.

Following a bumper harvest in the last marketing year, the Ukrainian Agrarian Confederation is expecting grain exports in the country to hit 23 to 24 million tonnes, just 1 million tonnes short of last year’s record.

Find out more download a Ukrainian Agricultural Investment report by CLICKING HERE

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